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Protocol

WESTERN BLOT PROTOCOL

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I. ACRYLAMIDE GEL clean glass plates (windex, ddH20, ETOH) and assemble with spacers, clamps. Adjust to level. ii) pour gel: 16 cc per BRL vertical gal with 0.8 mm spacer use 37.5:1 acryl:bis, 30% stock (BMB) of gels 1 1 1 2 2 2 Eacrylamide] 8 10 12.5 8 10 12.5 ddH20 9.65 8.34 6.67 19.30 16.68 13.34 30% Acrylamide 5.36 6.67 8.34 10.72 13.34 16.68 4X LGB Buffer 5.0 5.0 5.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10% AP * (ul) 66 66 66 132 132 132 TEMED (ul) 10 10 10 20 20 20 make AP f resh q week. Layer butanol (ddH20 sat) on top of acrylamide. Polymerized when third interface apparent (45 min.). Then pour out butanol, wash top of gel with 1X UGB buf f er, and carefully blot dry with Whatman 3MM. Then pour stacking gel (need about 4 ml per gel, although I use 2X f or 1 gel, 4X f or 2 gels) and then place comb into gel: # of gels 1 2 3 4 ddH20 2.65 5.3 7.95 10.6 30% Acrylamide 0.75 1.5 2.25 3.0 4X UGB Buffer 1.25 2.5 3.75 5.0 68% Glycerol 0.35 0.7 1.05 1.4 10% AP (ul) 15 30 45 60 TEMED 5 10 15 20 This will be ready in - 1 hour. iii) Remove bottom spacer. Assemble gel apparatus using clamps. Make up 1 1/2 liters of iX running buffer from the 1OX stock. Remove comb under buffer. Clean wells by shooting buffer into them using a 19 guage needle. Carefully remove bubbles at the bottom of the gel using a needle bent at 900. I then load 1X running buffer and brief electrophoresis into gel to define the wells. I usually load 30 ug of protein lysate in 30 ul per lane. For each sample, mix 15 ul of 2X loading buffer, 30 ug of lysate, and ddH20 to yield 30 ul (in Eppendorf tube). Heat samples to 100 OC for 3 1/2 to 4 minutes, spin, then load gel. Run at 0.03 Amps at RT for 3 - 4 hours, following dye front and prestained markers. (NOTE: To determine size of band of interest, also run protein size markers, such as comassie blue conjugated proteins (available from BRL, Biorad). These markers have an advantage over biotinylated markers in that you can follow their migration in the gel during electrophoresis and confirm transfer of proteins from the gel to nitrocellulose. The MW are said to be approximate, so other size markers may be needed for more precise size determination.]
II. ELECTROPHORETIC TRANSFER i) Prepare 3 Liters of transfer buffer: STOCK Per 3L 20 MM TRIS, pH 8.3 2M 30 ml 150 mM Glycine 33.80 grams 20 % Methanol 600 ml deionixed H20 2370 ml Briefly sock gel for A 5 min. while prepare transfer [scotch brite, 3 layer whatman 3MM, gel, nitrocellulose (wet in ddH20, then buffer), 3 layers whatman 3MM, scotch brite]. Remove bubbles carefully. orientation ( - ) GEL NITROCELLULOSE + ). Put transblot into cold room. Run OIN at 0.1 Amps (can transfer in as little as 6 hours). ii) After transfer complete, remove nitrocellulose, identify molecular weight standards and mark them on filter. Wrap wet and store at 40C.
WESTERN BLOT PROTOCOL

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